Objective Question and Answers on Political Geography of India | UPSC, State PSC, IBPS, RRB Exams
If you are revising geography for UPSC, State SPSC, SSC, IBPS or any other competitive examination our detailed compilation of multiple choice questions with answers on Political Geography of India will help you in getting mastery over Geography. We have tried to cover all commonly asked MCQ questions on Political Geography of India. All the objective questions contain four choices. You can choose one and click on the answer tab to view right answer and its detailed explanation. We are sure that these questions answers will give you an edge over other in all competitive exams being conducted in India.
1. The Himalayas are generally divided into three ranges which do not include ________
A. Siwalik
B. Greater Himalayas
C. Karakoram
D. Lesser Himalayas
Answer
Answer: Option C
Explanation : The Himalayas are generally divided into three ranges which are Siwalik, Greater Himalayas and Lesser Himalayas. The Karakoram or Karakorum is a large mountain range spanning the borders of Pakistan, India, and China, with the northwest extremity of the range extending to Afghanistan and Tajikistan.
2. Bhutan is surrounded by which of the following Indian States?
A. Assam Arunachal Pradesh West Bengal Sikkim
B. Assam Mizoram West Bengal Bihar
C. Arunachal Pradesh Meghalaya West Bengal Bihar
D. Arunachal Pradesh Sikkim Bihar Meghalaya
Answer
Answer: Option A
Explanation : Bhutan is surrounded by Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, West Bengal and Sikkim. Bhutan is located on the southern slopes of the eastern Himalayas, landlocked between the Tibet autonomous region to the north and the Indian states of Sikkim, West Bengal, Assam, and Arunachal Pradesh to the west and south.
3. Which of the following tribes is not found in Central India ?
A. Gonds
B. Todas
C. Bhils
D. Munda
Answer
Answer: Option B
Explanation : Todas tribes is not found in Central India. Toda Tribe is the most ancient and unusual tribe of Nilgiri Hills of Tamil nadu. The todas have their own language.
4. Which one of the following is the junction point of the Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats?
A. Javadi Hills
B. Anaimalai Hills
C. Nilgiri Hills
D. Shevaroy Hills
Answer
Answer: Option C
Explanation : Nilgiri Hills is the junction point of the Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats. The Eastern Ghats are a discontinuous range of mountains along India’s eastern coast whereas Western Ghats also known as Sahyadri is a mountain range that runs parallel to the western coast of the Indian peninsula. Eastern ghats and Western ghats meet at the Nilgiri hills in Tamil Nadu.
5.
1. Assam shares a border with Bhutan and Bangladesh.
2. West Bengal shares a border with Bhutan and Nepal.
3. Mizoram shares a border with Bangladesh and Myanmar.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
A. 1 2 and 3
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1 and 3 only
Answer
Answer: Option A
Explanation : All the statements given above are correct. Assam shares a border with Bhutan and Bangladesh, West Bengal shares a border with Bhutan and Nepal and Mizoram shares a border with Bangladesh and Myanmar.
6. Which of the following is the correct chronological order of the formation of the following states in India?
1. Sikkim
2. Mizoram
3. Goa
4. Arunachal Pradesh
A. 3 1 2 4
B. 1 2 3 4
C. 1 2 4 3
D. 1 4 2 3
Answer
Answer: Option C
Explanation : The correct chronological order of the formation of the following states in India are Sikkim, Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh and Goa.
7. In which one of the following Islands of India is an active volcano found?
A. Car Nicobar Island
B. Nancowry lsland
C. Barren Island
D. Maya Bunder Island
Answer
Answer: Option C
Explanation : Barren Island, a possession of India in the Andaman Sea about 135 km NE of Port Blair in the Andaman Islands, is the only historically active volcano along the N-S-trending volcanic arc extending between Sumatra and Burma (Myanmar). The 354-m-high island is the emergent summit of a volcano that rises from a depth of about 2250 m.
8. The Khasi and Jaintia Hills are located in ________.
A. Arunachal Pradesh
B. Meghalaya
C. Manipur
D. Nagaland
Answer
Answer: Option B
Explanation : The Khasi and Jaintia Hills are a mountainous region that was mainly part of Assam and Meghalaya. Meghalaya was previously part of Assam, but on 21 January 1972, the districts of Khasi, Garo and Jaintia hills became the new state of Meghalaya.