Free Objective Questions with Answers on Indus Valley Civilisation
Ancient civilisations are favourite topics in competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, IBPS, RRB etc. They commonly include multiple Choice questions from Indus Valley Civilisation. If you are preparing for competitive exams than you must practice these objective questions with answers on Indus Valley Civilisation. We have compiled thousands of MCQs with answers on Indian History, including ancient history and civilisations. Keep practicing and earn better rankings in competitive exams.
1. The Harappan town considered to be a town of the artists and craftsmen was
A. Mohenjo-Daro
B. Chanhudaro
C. Harappa
D. Lothalmenials
Answer
Answer: Option B
Explanation : Chanhudaro is one of the most important sites of Indus Civilization. More than 2500 sites belonging to Indus Civilization are identified so far and Chanhudaro is one of the bigger sites where lot of scope is identified for excavation. However, of late, excavations in this site have not been in progress leading to a decline in contributions from this site.
2. Which was the backbone of Indus Economy?
A. Agriculture
B. Trade
C. Wheel Made
D. Carpentry
Answer
Answer: Option A
Explanation : As in most other contemporary civilizations, agriculture was the backbone of the Indus economy. The people made extensive use of the wooden plows. Barley and wheat were the main food crops. Agriculture sustained the rudimentary urban centers that emerged.
3. The Harappans were the earliest people to produce
A. Seals
B. Bronze implements
C. Cotton
D. Barely
Answer
Answer: Option C
Explanation : Farmers in the Indus valley were the first to spin and weave cotton. In 1929 archaeologists recovered fragments of cotton textiles at Mohenjo-Daro, in what is now Pakistan, dating to between 3250 and 2750 BCE. Cottonseeds founds at nearby Mehrgarh have been dated to 5000 BCE. Literary references further point to the ancient nature of the subcontinent’s cotton industry. The Vedic scriptures, composed between 1500 and 1200 BCE allude to cotton spinning and weaving.
4. Who is the excavator of Harappa site?
A. Daya ram sahni
B. Rakhal das Bannerji
C. Mackey
D.K. Thapar
Answer
Answer: Option A
Explanation : The first extensive excavations at Harappa were started by Rai Bahadur Daya Ram Sahni in 1920.
5. The Great bath was found at
A. Harappa
B. Lothal
C. Chanhudaro
D. Mohanjodaro
Answer
Answer: Option D
Explanation : The Great Bath is one of the best-known structures among the ruins of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization at Mohenjo-daro in Sindh, Pakistan.
6. What was the strength of Indus economy?
A. Agriculture
B. Business
C. Pottery
D. Crockery
Answer
Answer: Option A
Explanation : Cotton was one of the most important product of the Indus Valley trade. Their wealth was based on a subsistence economy of wheat and barley. Indus people were first to grow cotton in the world.
7. The language from which the term ‘India’ is derived is
A. English
B. Greek
C. Persian
D. Arabic
Answer
Answer: Option C
Explanation : The Persian ‘Hindustan’, and the Latin ‘India’, are both derived from the old-Persian term ‘Hindu’. Hindu is Persian for Sindhu, the name for the Indus River in ancient Sanskrit. Hindustan became a commonly used term to refer to the Mughal Empire, comprising primarily of north India, prior to British rule.
8. A prominent Harappan site, being surrounded by flood barriers in order to protect it with the aid of UNESCO funds, is
A. Mohenjodaro
B. Dholavira
C. Lothal
D. Rakhigarhi
Answer
Answer: Option A
Explanation : Mohenjodaro was the prominent Harappan site, being surrounded by flood barriers in order to protect it with the aid of UNESCO funds.