MCQs on Transmission Shafts
The shaft is always stepped with ________ diameter at the middle portion and __________ diameter at the shaft ends.
a) Minimum, maximum
b) Maximum, minimum
c) Minimum, minimum
d) Zero, infinity
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______ is used for a shaft that supports rotating elements like wheels, drums or rope sleaves.
a) Spindle
b) Axle
c) Shaf
d) None of the listed
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Answer: a
Explanation: That is axle and not a spindle.
Axle is frequently used in torque transmission.
a) True
b) False
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Answer: b
Explanation: Axle is a shaft supporting rotating elements.
Is it necessary for an axle to be ______ with respect to rotating element?
a) Stationary
b) Moving
c) Moving or stationary
d) None of the listed
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Answer: c
Explanation: The axle may be stationary or rotate with the element.
Counter shaft is a secondary shaft.
a) True
b) False
a) True
b) False
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Answer: a
Explanation: It is a secondary shaft used to counter the direction of main shaft.
Hot rolling produces a stronger shaft then cold rolling.
a) True
b) False
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Answer: b
Explanation: Cold rolling produces stronger shaft as grain structure isn’t deformed in cold working.
Shafts are subjected to ______ forces.
a) Compressive
b) Tensile
c) Shear
d) None of the listed
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Answer: b
Explanation: Shafts are subjected to tensile forces.
Which of the following act on shafts?
a) Torsional moment
b) Bending Moment
c) Both torsional and bending
d) None of the mentioned
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Answer: c
Explanation: Shaft is subjected to torsional moment as well as bending moment.
When the shaft is subjected to pure bending moment, the bending stress is given by?
a) None of the listed
b) 32M/πdᵌ
c) 16M/πdᵌ
d) 8M/πdᵌ
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Answer: b
Explanation: Stress =My/I where y=d/2 and I=πd⁴/64.
When the shaft is subjected to pure torsional moment, the torsional stress is given by?
a) None of the listed
b) 32M/πdᵌ
c) 16M/πdᵌ
d) 8M/πdᵌ
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Answer: c
Explanation: Stress=Mr/J where r=d/2 and J=πd⁴/64.