Engineering Questions with Answers - Multiple Choice Questions
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Unit Processes MCQ’s – Technical Preparations
1 - Question
What is the formula of formaidehyde-bisulfite ?
a) HOCH2SO3Na
b) CH3SO3Na
c) HOCH2SO4
d) HOCH3SO2Na
View Answer
Explanation: formaidehyde-bisulfite also called as “sodium hydroxymethanesulfonate” also, has the following formula HOCH2SO3Na.
2 - Question
What is the use of Lauryl sulphate?
a) Foaming agent
b) Cleaning agent
c) Drying agent
d) Wetting agent
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Explanation: Lauryl sulphate is used in soap because of its excellent detergent quality and foaming properties.
3 - Question
What is the other name of Dodecylbenzene?
a) Alkyl benzene
b) Detergent alkylate
c) Benzoate alcohol
d) None of the mentioned
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Explanation: Detergent alkylate is also called Dodecylbenzene.
4 - Question
The quinone is sulfonated with 20 per cent oleum in the presence of which catalyst?
a) Mercury sulfate
b) Magnesium sulfate
c) Chlorine
d) Zinc sulphate
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Explanation: Anthraquinone-I-sulfonate (Potassium Salt), the quinone is sulfonated with 20 per cent oleum in the presence of mercury sulfate catalyst.
5 - Question
Acetanilide is reacted with chlorosulfonic acid to yield what?
a) Sulfonyl acetate
b) Sulfonyl anilide
c) Sulfonyl chloride
d) None of the mentioned
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Explanation: The Chlorosulfonation of Acetanilide, here Acetanilide is reacted with chlorosulfonic acid to yield the sulfonyl chloride, which is used as an intermediate for nearly all sulpha drugs.
6 - Question
Aniline sulfate is converted to sulfanilic acid by “baking”.
a) True
b) False
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Explanation: Sulfanilic Acid from Aniline, here Aniline sulfate is converted to sulfanilic acid by “baking”, the following reaction is : H2NC6H5-H2SO4 ——> H2NC6H5SO3H + H20.
7 - Question
Complete the following reaction: (CH3)2O + SO3 ——> _______ .
a) (CH3)2SO
b) (CH3)2SO2
c) (CH3)2SO3
d) (CH3)2SO4
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Explanation: The process is know as Sulfation of Dimethyl Ether with SO3, and the reaction is: (CH3)2O + SO3 ——> (CH3)2SO4.
8 - Question
The production of Ethanol from Ethylene is done in which type of process?
a) Batch process
b) Continuous process
c) Semi batch process
d) All of the mentioned
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Explanation: The process operates under fully continuously process.
9 - Question
The conversion of Ethylene to Ethanol is which type of reaction?
a) Exothermic
b) Endothermic
c) Neutral
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Explanation: The conversion of ethylene to ethanol is highly exothermic, therefore there is a need to use heat exchangers.