Engineering Questions with Answers - Multiple Choice Questions

Unit Processes MCQ’s – Technical Preparations

1 - Question

What is the formula of formaidehyde-bisulfite ?
a) HOCH2SO3Na
b) CH3SO3Na
c) HOCH2SO4
d) HOCH3SO2Na
View Answer Answer: a
Explanation: formaidehyde-bisulfite also called as “sodium hydroxymethanesulfonate” also, has the following formula HOCH2SO3Na.



2 - Question

What is the use of Lauryl sulphate?
a) Foaming agent
b) Cleaning agent
c) Drying agent
d) Wetting agent
View Answer Answer: a
Explanation: Lauryl sulphate is used in soap because of its excellent detergent quality and foaming properties.



3 - Question

What is the other name of Dodecylbenzene?
a) Alkyl benzene
b) Detergent alkylate
c) Benzoate alcohol
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer Answer: b
Explanation: Detergent alkylate is also called Dodecylbenzene.



4 - Question

The quinone is sulfonated with 20 per cent oleum in the presence of which catalyst?
a) Mercury sulfate
b) Magnesium sulfate
c) Chlorine
d) Zinc sulphate
View Answer Answer: a
Explanation: Anthraquinone-I-sulfonate (Potassium Salt), the quinone is sulfonated with 20 per cent oleum in the presence of mercury sulfate catalyst.



5 - Question

Acetanilide is reacted with chlorosulfonic acid to yield what?
a) Sulfonyl acetate
b) Sulfonyl anilide
c) Sulfonyl chloride
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer Answer: c
Explanation: The Chlorosulfonation of Acetanilide, here Acetanilide is reacted with chlorosulfonic acid to yield the sulfonyl chloride, which is used as an intermediate for nearly all sulpha drugs.



6 - Question

Aniline sulfate is converted to sulfanilic acid by “baking”.
a) True
b) False
View Answer Answer: a
Explanation: Sulfanilic Acid from Aniline, here Aniline sulfate is converted to sulfanilic acid by “baking”, the following reaction is : H2NC6H5-H2SO4 ——> H2NC6H5SO3H + H20.



7 - Question

Complete the following reaction: (CH3)2O + SO3 ——> _______ .
a) (CH3)2SO
b) (CH3)2SO2
c) (CH3)2SO3
d) (CH3)2SO4
View Answer Answer: d
Explanation: The process is know as Sulfation of Dimethyl Ether with SO3, and the reaction is: (CH3)2O + SO3 ——> (CH3)2SO4.



8 - Question

The production of Ethanol from Ethylene is done in which type of process?
a) Batch process
b) Continuous process
c) Semi batch process
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer Answer: b
Explanation: The process operates under fully continuously process.



9 - Question

The conversion of Ethylene to Ethanol is which type of reaction?
a) Exothermic
b) Endothermic
c) Neutral
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer Answer: a
Explanation: The conversion of ethylene to ethanol is highly exothermic, therefore there is a need to use heat exchangers.

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