Engineering Questions with Answers - Multiple Choice Questions

Unconfined Compression Test

1 - Question

In unconfined compression test the value of σ2 and σ3 is equal to ____________
a) 1
b) 0
c) 0.5
d) ½

View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: The unconfined compression test is a special case of tri axial compression test in which σ2 = σ3 = 0.




2 - Question

The unconfined compression test is derived from _____________
a) Direct shear test
b) Vane shear test
c) Tri axial compression tests
d) Drained test

View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: The unconfined compression test is a special case of tri axial compression test due to the absence of confining pressure, the uniaxial test is called the unconfined compression test.




3 - Question

The unconfined compression test is generally applicable to ____________
a) Unsaturated clay
b) Saturated clay
c) Fine grained soil
d) Coarse grained soil

View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: In the equation σ1=2cu tan (45° + φu/2), for determining major principal stress, there are 2 unknowns cu and φu which cannot be determined by unconfined test. Therefore, the unconfined compression test is generally applicable to saturated clays for which the apparent angle of shearing resistance φu is zero.




4 - Question

The unconfined compression test was first designed by _________
a) A. casagrande and Goyal
b) Singh
c) None of the mentioned
d) All of the mentioned

View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: In 1958, Goyal and Singh designed the first unconfined compression tester.




5 - Question

In plastic failure, load corresponding to __________ strain is arbitrarily taken as the failure load.
a) 10 %
b) 5 %
c) 20 %
d) 50 %

View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: In plastic failure, no definite maximum load is indicated. In such a case, the load corresponding to 20 % strain is arbitrarily taken as the failure load.




6 - Question

When the Mohr circle is drawn in confined compression test, its radius will be equal to ____________
a) Cu
b) qu
c) Ru
d) None of the mentioned

View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: When the Mohr circle is drawn, its radius is equal to σ1/2,
Since, σ1=2cu
σ1 /2 = 2cu/2
Therefore, radius=cu.




7 - Question

Stress condition in the Unconfined compression test represents ____________
a) Drained test
b) Un-drained test
c) Quick test
d) All of the mentioned

View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: The stress condition at failure, in the unconfined compression test which is essentially an un-drained test, if it is assumed that no moisture is lost from the specimen during the test.




8 - Question

Which of the following parameter is used to represent unconfined compressive strength at failure?
a) τf
b) cu
c) qu
d) Au

View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: τf= qu/2
Where, qu=unconfined compressive strength at failure.

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