Engineering Questions with Answers - Multiple Choice Questions

Database MCQ – RAID

1 - Question

Which level of RAID refers to disk mirroring with block striping?
a) RAID level 1
b) RAID level 2
c) RAID level 0
d) RAID level 3

View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: RAID level 1 refers to disk mirroring with block striping.




2 - Question

Optical disk technology uses
a) Helical scanning
b) DAT
c) A laser beam
d) RAID

View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks.




3 - Question

With multiple disks, we can improve the transfer rate as well by ___________ data across multiple disks.
a) Striping
b) Dividing
c) Mirroring
d) Dividing

View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Data striping consists of splitting the bits of each byte across multiple disks; such striping is called bitlevel striping.




4 - Question

Which one of the following is a Stripping technique?
a) Byte level stripping
b) Raid level stripping
c) Disk level stripping
d) Block level stripping

View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Block-level striping stripes blocks across multiple disks. It treats the array of disks as a single large disk, and it gives blocks logical numbers.




5 - Question

The RAID level which mirroring is done along with stripping is
a) RAID 1+0
b) RAID 0
c) RAID 2
d) Both RAID 1+0 and RAID 0

View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Mirroring without striping can also be used with arrays of disks, to give the appearance of a single large, reliable disk.




6 - Question

Where performance and reliability are both important, RAID level ____ is used.
a) 0
b) 1
c) 2
d) 0+1

View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: Mirroring without striping can also be used with arrays of disks, to give the appearance of a single large, reliable disk.




7 - Question

______________ partitions data and parity among all N+1 disks, instead of storing data in N-disks and parity in one disk.
a) Block interleaved parity
b) Block interleaved distributed parity
c) Bit parity
d) Bit interleaved parity

View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: In level 5, all disks can participate in satisfying read requests, unlike RAID level 4, where the parity disk cannot participate, so level 5 increases the total number of requests that can be met in a given amount of time.




8 - Question

Hardware RAID implementations permit _________ that is, faulty disks can be removed and replaced by new ones without turning power off.
a) Scrapping
b) Swapping
c) Hot swapping
d) None of the mentioned

View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: Hot
swapping reduces the mean time to repair since replacement of a disk does not have to wait until a time when the system can be shut down.




9 - Question

__________ is popular for applications such as storage of log files in a database system since it offers the best write performance.
a) RAID level 1
b) RAID level 2
c) RAID level 0
d) RAID level 3

View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: RAID level 1 refers to disk mirroring with block striping.




10 - Question

____________ which increases the number of I/O operations needed to write a single logical block, pays a significant time penalty in terms of write performance.
a) RAID level 1
b) RAID level 2
c) RAID level 5
d) RAID level 3

View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: In level 5, all disks can participate in satisfying read requests, unlike RAID level 4, where the parity disk cannot participate, so level 5 increases the total number of requests that can be met in a given amount of time.

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